Uncategorized

biltong drying temperature

Ingredients. 7. The ideal temperature for drying meats over an open fire is 200F (93C). You can test the doneness of your biltong after 4 to 5 days by gently pinching them and if it still has some give to it, it may need more time to crisp up. Even a lamp bulb in the box carries a risk of cooking the outer layer of meat. Obtain London broil. Great biltong maker which will be enjoyed by us on a regular basis. Aug 13, 2017 - How to make a biltong box for making your own biltong or dry wors at home. The meat of this thickness should take no more than 4 days to dry. The meat must be MOIST during the initial 24 hours. When sausages feel dry apply hot smoke 60-70 C (140-158 F) for about 40 minutes until brown color develops. The low sugar and water content makes biltong high in protein. Nowadays, special biltong-drying machines are available, but you can also dry it in an electric oven on 40-70C for 4 hours, or under an electric lamp, or in a well-ventilated room. Get superfoods and tasty snacks from your nearest Checkers. 10:1). South African winters are mild compared to other territories. Rack Drying Biltong Rack drying is usually used for smaller biltong pieces such as biltong chunks, biltong sticks, or biltong crisps. Whereas jerky is often smoked, biltong is cured with vinegar, salt, and spices, and then its air-dried. Also, you can make biltong from a large variety of cuts of meat. A powerful extraction fan. The main difference in the processes is heat. I did make sure to place the intake vent at the top, and the extraction fan at the bottom, on the opposite side. Buying a dehydrator. Biltong is a dried meat product that is predominantly consumed in South Africa. Here are some of her findings: Adding vinegar in the salting/spicing step of beef biltong did not increase the time that the meat takes to dry The reason I did this is to make sure there are no stale air pockets in the box. The word "jerky" derives from the Quechua word ch'arki which means "dried, salted meat". Biltong. Deep and that has a door on one side a door is not shown in the diagram. Unlike jerky, which is cut into thin strips before drying, biltong is typically dried in large, thick slices of muscle. The drying process involves removing the moisture from the meat thereby curing the meat into something that is edible. The drying time is dependent on what style of biltong is being produced. Raw biltong will become wet biltong and ready to eat after 24-36 hours and will have lost 40% 50% of its raw weight. After all, the whole concept of biltong is it being air-dried, so dont worry too much about the heat, we arent wanting to cook it! 1-1.5 feet in length). The marinated meat is traditionally dried under ambient winter conditions while commercial biltong producers use hot air driers. This affects the drying as the humidity and temperature play a role when drying biltong at home. Biltong is a South African snack thats made by taking pieces beef and curing and marinating it in a mix of vinegar and spices usually for around 24 hours before hanging the meat up to air dry. Today on Passion for Food we're going to be making the king of beef jerky, Biltong! I built my own from a plastic storage box, a few round bars, a fan and a vent. Biltong is also higher in protein compared to jerky. A combined infrared and hot air drying (IRHAD) is an alternative method of drying meat during biltong processing. In the course of her project, Maxine consistently dried biltong at temperatures around 25C, at a relatively low humidity of 30%, and an air speed of about 0.2 meters per second. When you heat up air, the water carrying capacity of the air gets greater. Biltong pronounced bill-tong is air dried, and although you can use a dehydrator, most South Africans use a biltong box, as it makes drying the meat easier and more hygienic. Were proud to bring you a variety of balanced foods and products for you and your family. Cook in water, at 75 C (167 F) for 15-20 minutes until internal meat temperature reaches (68-70 C (154-158 F). The traditional method involves marination followed by air drying at low temperatures, around 35C, for one week. Jerky is lean trimmed meat that has been cut into strips and dried (dehydrated) to prevent spoilage.Normally, this drying includes the addition of salt to prevent bacteria growth before the meat has finished the dehydrating process. The way biltong is sliced is a matter of preference with the grain for a longer, chewier biltong, or against the grain if you prefer smaller, easier to bite chunks. Drying runs were repeated three times for each marinating treatment. You can also try drying in a very low fan oven, opening the door regularly to Bag (Steakhouse) - Packaging May Vary. Fermentation and drying are traditional processing procedures that must be done within certain limits to ensure product safety. Biltong is a dried meat product that is widely consumed in South Africa. Most if can be found at Home Depot and similar stores. Drying times according to how thick it is. It is of The biltong is now ready for sun-drying for one day. How long does it take to make jerky in a food dehydrator? Hang at room temperature for one hour. They are perfect for those whod like to make biltong for personal consumption or for making small/medium batches for friends and family. The box works with an incandescent bulb and a fan. Biltong may be dried either using dehumidifier equipment or in by heating in a drying cabinet or drying room. While biltong is cured prior to being dried and therefore does not require heat to safely dry it, jerky is generally not cured prior to drying and therefore needs heat to reach an internal heat of 160 degrees Fahrenheit prior to consumption. Free domestic shipping, 3-year warranty, and end-to-end customer service. What were trying to achieve when drying biltong is to concentrate the flavour of the beef by removing a lot of the moisture, similar to dry aging. The thicker the meat, the longer it takes to dry. When the meat is dry, simply take it off the paperclip and eat it. Jerky is cut very thin and cooked on a rack at a low temperature to slowly dehydrate and cook the meat. My first batch was a total failure, it's quite humid where I live (Thailand) so the whole batch ended up with molds. The smoke will help repel insects as well. Spray or rub meat with a brown vinegar (apple cider is most often recommended) First, you can use an oven. This is a custom made biltong maker with temperature / humidity display which can be personalised & comes in oak, white wash, teak & pine. Here is my guide on making biltong (videos to follow). Biltong doesn't have the addition of the marinade, which means it will have a very small amount of sugar, if any. The South African treat is also dried under a lower heat then jerky, which is often dehydrated relatively quickly at a temperature of 150 degrees or above. A cutting-edge closed-loop system can not only deliver significant savings in energy costs but can also deliver superior product quality thanks to more efficient, lower temperature [] Biltong can be made using several similar approaches. Instructions. Using your oven to make biltong at home. You can dry biltong in the summer, using a fan, or even in humid climates, using a drying cabinet or box. The meat pieces are then flavored further in a mixture of black peppercorns, whole coriander, brown sugar, cloves, and rock salt. Preheat the oven to 145 degrees for your ingredients to turn out crisp and tasty. You can increase the temperature up to 60C if you find the biltong is getting too hardened from the fan. Buying a dehydrator. Set temperature at 65C for 12-24 hours. **For picture purpose only, please note the temp display does not light up** The box works with a incandescent bulb and a fan. 420SA is a South African cannabis forum connecting cultivators, consumers and the cannabis industry as a whole. While higher temperatures can increase drying speed, lower ones may produce a more consistent product and eliminate the risk of case hardening. Production process. Biltong is a traditional South African food that consists of dried and marinated meat. Most biltong makers are adamant about not using heat, and historically, biltong-making season coincides with the cooler temperatures of fall and winter. The temperature outside the box is 25C, and (surprisingly) inside it is only 21C (i.e. A fan oven is best as this circulates the heat and assists the drying process. The biltong is sufficiently dry when it has gone a little dark and stiff. The low heat will evaporate the moisture without cooking the meat and the smoke will provide a protective layer to prevent bacteria from entering the meat. Gradually increase smokehouse temperature to 70-77 C (160-170 F), until internal meat temperature reaches 154-158 F(68-70 C). Normal drying time for a full load is around 2-4 days depending on Experience abundant and efficient features fitted in the biltong equipment at the lowest prices. The box shown below is large enough to dry approx. This is suitable for indoor use where you can keep the temperature consistent. Dry 20-25kg wet meat to perfection in just 2-4 days. Hot air drying is time-consuming and energy-intensive. They are a little fiddly to attach but I This mimics the average temperature it wold have been outside in South Africa way back and also to this day. The best part of buying these efficient biltong dryer is the after-sales service that involves maintenance and other associated activities. Dry biltong will be ready in 48-56 hours and will have lost 60% 70% of its raw weight. Ive started baking to earn some extra money, but cant dry the rusks as the lowest temperature on the temperature control knob is 140 degrees Celsius. Biltong is when pieces of meat are marinated in vinegar for several hours. But if youre dehydrating meat such as homemade jerky and beef we recommend increasing the temperature to 150 degrees. Biltong finished drying in Excalibur food dehydrator (image below) You can dry biltong in the summer, using a fan, or even in humid climates, using a drying cabinet or box. Temperature and airflow. Cover in Toasted Coriander & Spices. What's the Catch. Biltong can be stored for 6 up to 8 months. Used By butchers and private people around the world it combines the professional hygienic drying of meat with the legal aspects of it. Therefore, to get the best results, or have the best chance of drying the biltong in a warm climate is to heat up the air and then forcing a draft through the box. A lean biltong will be dry and crumbly, and a rich biltong will be soft and chewy. This box can hold up to 10kgs of wet meat, fish, fruit or herbs at one time. Leaving sausages for 12 hours at 2-6C (35-42F) or for 2-3 hours at temperatures below 30C (86F) will provide extra time to fully cure the meat. My lowest setting is 30C (86F) Check your biltong after a day. Drying time will depend on the temperature, airflow and how dry or wet you prefer your biltong. You can use parchment paper for this process, it works particularly well with fruit leather recipes, too. For maximum flavor and dryness, leave your meat for a bit longer. Biltong pronounced bill-tong is air dried, and although you can use a dehydrator, most South Africans use a biltong box, as it makes drying the meat easier and more hygienic. The meat should then be left to sit for several hours, before being left hung out to dry. Each of the three 500 g marinated beef slice batches (6, 12 and 24 h), was dried at a temperature of 251C in a mechanical oven (Prolab, Johannesburg, South Africa) to a moisture content of 201% wet basis (wb), which is the typical moisture content of commercial biltong. Cutting time! Hazards that must be addressed in making fermented and/or dried products include the toxin production by Staphylococcus aureus during fermentation, and survival of raw-meat pathogens such as Salmonella during fermentation and/or drying. Australias Largest Wholesale Commercial & Industrial Food Dehydrator Dealer. My only critique is that this results in a Biltong that isnt quite as tasty and complex as the natural method. For moist Biltong, aim for slices around 2.5 cm thick, meat of this thickness can take up to 14 days maybe even longer. Drying time is 4 to 5 days depending on what is being dried and your preference. This design is now used in our labs and will drop the internal humidity to 10% in 6 hours and completely dry 2 each spools overnight. Dry meats in a food dehydrator that has an adjustable temperature dial and will maintain a temperature of at least 130 to 140 F throughout the drying process. Coarse salt, as shown on all raw biltong cuts (about 1.5 tsp/pound of meat) 2. Estimate drying times needed for different diameter dry and semi-dry fermented sausages. Approved my Health Authorities around the world! This guide will give you the ingredients you need to use and the steps you need to follow to make a batch of delicious biltong. Your meat will be completely dry in about 3-4 days. South African winters are mild compared to other territories. https://homdcrs.blogspot.com/2020/04/how-to-make-biltong-drying-cabinet.html 5kg Biltong Box Dryer Maker Dehydrator with Perspex Window - Kitchen, Gift | Home, Furniture & DIY, Appliances, Small Kitchen Appliances | eBay! Hazards that must be addressed in making fermented and/or dried products include the toxin production by Staphylococcus aureus during fermentation, and survival of raw-meat pathogens such as Salmonella during fermentation and/or drying. The thicker the meat, the longer it takes to dry. Stanley Trigger-Action Travel Mug 0.47l Green 19 Specifications: Colour: Green Capacity: 0.47l Reference: PM1006439030 Making biltong in the oven is not usually the first choice. Jerky and Food Safety. While jerky will typically take many hours to dry fully, begin checking it after about 3 hours to avoid over-drying. BILTONG. Biltong is left in the curing brine for several hours, but not longer than 12 hours (otherwise it will be too salty), and then dipped into a mixture of hot water and vinegar (approx. However, in the absence of any other biltong box, you can use your oven as a drying cabinet for the meat. You can store your biltong in a plastic freezer bag or Tupperware container at room temperature. The drying takes around 4-5 days for small or medium pieces, and for the larger pieces, they take about 14 days to dry up completely. Now when it comes to drying biltong, you have a few options. Biltong Making is a rich inheritance from our pioneering forefathers and is as traditionally South African as Boerewors, Braaivleis and Sunny Skies.. Set the temperature to between 35 40 degrees C (image below) After about 26 hours the biltong should be ready but it may take longer depending on temperature variation and dehydrator specifications. So, if you are making this snack in a humid climate, you should be careful about the temperature. The meat of this thickness should take no more than 4 days to dry. Normal drying time for a full load is around 2-4 days depending on Jerky, on the other hand, is typically cut into strips first, marinated second, and then cooked. Traditional South African biltong differs from American-style beef jerky mainly due to the absence of a heat lethality step. The internal temperature with a 40 watt bulb will climb to about 110F. Keeping relative humidity in the box below 50% ensures consistent, quality results. When asked about the best way to store biltong, Maxine says, I recommend to not store it in the fridge if the biltong is in any form of packaging. Biltong Makers. Biltong is a dried and cured meat, with a rich and dense flavour, which is cut into strips and often eaten as a Click for more! The first is to dry the Biltong at a temperature of 140 degrees Fahrenheit / 60 Celsius. Introduction. Try not to break casing to keep the Boerewors from drying out. But you can cut yours thin if youd like. Sprinkle with water and brown vinegar (about 1 tbsp/pound of meat) 4. Here goes: 1. Full stainless steel construction Preset temperature control to avoid tampering. I then used this catch to keep the door shut. Biltong Drying Cabinet When deciding that biltong was the order of the day, the need for a drying chamber came to the fore. Fortunately Some of my other hobbies complement my creative desires in the kitchen; hence the biltong drying cabinet. It is phenomenally tasty. For moist Biltong, aim for slices around 2.5 cm thick, meat of this thickness can take up to 14 days maybe even longer. The drying of biltong was conducted under two infrared drying conditions (2.5 m and 3.5 m peak wavelengths) and a convective drying condition that mimicked conventional and commercial drying conditions at a temperature of 25 o C and 60% relative humidity. Super-heated steam drying is a promising drying technology that uses high-temperature steam (100400 C) to transfer heat to the products, causing evaporation of water from the product at its boiling point without diffuse resistance (Kim et al., 2021; Speckhahn, Srzednicki, & Desai, 2010).Kim et al. Heat is required to lower the humidity as here our British climate is very humid compared to Africa, it is the airflow that dries the biltong. 2 kg of lean meat; 2 cups of brown sugar; 3 cups of plump sea salt A very fine sprinkle of brown sugar, as shown (about half a teaspoon/pound of meat) 3. Internal volume of 245 litres and a capacity for 25 kg of wet meat . Some (larg During this time you can gently pinch the pieces to check for dryness and/or cut off pieces to sample to check for readiness. It is a misconception that heat is the key ingredient that dries the biltong. This should take 45-60 minutes or more depending on the size of casings. Large 20 kg galvanised biltong box homemade picture of a large home made biltong cabinet found in the wooden biltong box 8 steps with pictures 10kg temperature control biltong dryer with added racks for idc 120 biltong drying cabinet installed in. Biltong is a South African dried meat, similar to jerky, but it's dried at room temperature. There should be enough space between the meat to allow air to flow through all the meat on the drying trolley, in the biltong cabinet or biltong box. Hang dried biltong can be removed as required. The loss on raw meat will be anywhere from 40% 70% depending on how dry the biltong is required. $39. These biltong dryer are equipped with distinct inlet air temperature and outlet air temperature with centrifugal atomization drying methods for enhanced performance. Heat - It's better to dry in low heat than too high. Biltong drying success with Condair & JTR Two Condair dehumidifiers were installed by John Todd Refrigeration (JTR) to help in the production of this traditional South African product. Biltong is a form of dried, cured meat that originated in Southern African countries (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana and Zambia).Various types of meat are used to produce it, ranging from beef to game meats such as ostrich or kudu.The cut may also vary, either fillets of meat cut into strips following the grain of the muscle, or flat pieces sliced across the grain. Using a sharp knife, The whole biltong is vacuum sealed in 2lb bulk bags. Biltong comes much larger than jerky, at least 1-inch thick, and can be sliced either before or after the drying process. The ideal temperature and drying time for biltong is 22C to 24C for the first 24 hours and thereafter at 30C to 33C for two days. As all trouble lights operate at 120 Volts AC, please follow all guidelines and warnings. A temperature of 22-24 C for 24 hours and 30-33 C for a further period of two to four days is one formula that is used. Place Boerewors on a heated grill, turning occasionally, and cook until internal temperature is at 145F. This recipe makes a jerky that is dry enough to store at room temperature although the fridge is best for really long storage but pliable enough to keep it meaty. So drying time may vary between 5 to 10 days depending on the drying method you use, the climate, and doneness that you like for your biltong. Oven Drying. The ideal temperature and drying time for biltong are 22C to 24C for the first 24 hours and thereafter at 30C to 33C for two days Most butchers make use of air drying methods on rails. The one thing I did notice was that the meat must be correctly cut (much like steak). Originally biltong or dry wors was hung from a shady tree in the breeze, protected from insects or from the open rafters of an airy room (like those found in thatch roof homes). This affects the quality of the biltong and also increases the risk of mould growth. 5. 4C colder than ambient), might be that the moving air affects the thermocouple reading or something. 2 feet wide by 3 feet high. Producers differ on the correct drying temperature for biltong. You should always keep or store the biltong in a dry but cool area. Its a gas stove with an electric grill. Another unique attribute of biltong is that on many occasions vinegar is Studies are needed regarding high temperature (> 212F), short time (<1 hr) cooking methods such as biltong and drowors) in the U.S. in recent years. (temperature<20C), whereas commercial biltong pro-ducers use temperature-controlled hot air dryers with the drying air temperature ranging between 20 and 40C ([2, 3]; Burfoot et al., 2010; [4]). It is air-dried for a week by hanging the spiced and cured pieces of meat vertically from the hooks. The box can be bought off the shelf or hand made from cheap parts. Obviously it will keep om drying out and get rock hard, but is still edible end tasty. After 12 hours, the meat is slightly pink, but this perfectly fine to eat. Biltong. For dry Biltong, aim for slices of anything up to 1 cm thick. The cool dry air produces the best-tasting biltong. (another option is a dehydrator if you have one.) It should be on the coolest temperatures you can set it on, and the lowest fan setting. If you own a dehydrator, then check the manufacturers instructions on drying meat, as models do vary. If you prefer, you can also cook Boerewors indoors on a pan with a little bit of olive oil on medium heat, with a lid on, turning occasionally. Higher drying temperatures help to dry out the meat faster, possibly reducing your production expenses. Lower temperatures can help to produce a more consistent product and prevents case hardening, a situation where a rapidly dried surface layer prevents further drying. Brooklyn Biltong - Air Dried Grass Fed Beef Snack, South African Beef Jerky - Whole30 Approved, Paleo, Keto, Gluten Free, Sugar Free, Made in USA - 16 oz. The box could be made larger if you are going to be making more than this at a time e.g. The box came with B22 bayonet mount, so the only bulb I Combined, this creates constant Biltong meat is air-dried and then sliced into strips. Learn how to grow cannabis in South Africa. How is biltong different from beef jerky? Using your oven to make biltong at home. SI-30 Industrial Biltong Drying Cabinet. Hey Guys, I got this biltong box for sometime now, the light bulb was already broken with I got it. Keeping below 24C in the initial phases stops the fats from going rancid. Biltong meat is air-dried and then sliced into strips. Depending on the temperature and thickness of the cut, biltong may take anywhere from two days to 20 days to dry properly. Depending on the thickness of the biltong, drying method, climate, and taste preference it should take from 3-6 days for the biltong to be ready for eating. Jerky, on the other hand, is typically cut into strips first, marinated second, and then cooked. Which means the real temperature is plus minus 160 degrees. Using a food dehydrator helps you with how to dry biltong fast because it can operate at quite high temperatures 30C to 90C emulating an oven at its highest. The production of high-quality biltong and similar dried meat products can pose problems with maintaining product quality, as well as the high energy cost associated with traditional drying solutions. Biltong and jerky are not the same, and biltong is not heat processed at all. A powerful extraction fan. Biltong. Hook all of the meat onto paper clips, then hang them carefully in your drying apparatus. My electric fan oven runs happily at about 35C in defrost mode, indicated by a * symbol. I used an electric thermometer to test the temperature. Any hotter than 40C and the meat will cook rather than dry. The meat takes about a week or so to dry and then youre left with thick, richly flavored meaty goodness. When raw meat or poultry is dehydrated at home either in a warm oven or a food dehydrator to make jerky which will be stored on the shelf, pathogenic bacteria are likely to survive the dry heat of a warm oven and especially the 130 to 140 F of a food dehydrator. This is a custom made biltong maker in pine. You will need to open the bag and repackage what you don't intend to eat right away. "The vinegar, salt, and spices in biltong, together with the drying process, cure the meat as well as adding texture and flavor," says Viterale. The traditional way to make biltong is by air-drying it. I also have a problem with my gas stove. The air now has to travel diagonally. dehydrators drying temperature using a dialstem thermometer as follows: o For an oven or a horizontal airflow dehydrator, place the thermometer inside the unit and close the door. The products can be placed in a drafty area and moderate use of a fan will definitely be of some help. $39.99. 100 Watts Bulb! Traditionally, biltong was prepared during winter, because the cold, dry air gave the best and safest drying results. Biltong is best served medium to well depending on ones choice. Temperature: Humidity: Dry Cured Meat (Whole Muscle) 50-61F/10-16C: 60-80%: Dry Cured Salami (after fermentation) 50-61F/10-16C: 60-80%: Jerky and Biltong: 61-122F/16-50C: 30-50% 1. Here I show how I cut through the fillet, creating a 2cm thick slice. 1 Pound (Pack of 1) 3.8 out of 5 stars. If you dont have a dehydrator, you can achieve similar results using an oven at a low temperature approximately 140170F (6075C) for 45 hours. Biltong dried at this temperature takes about 5 Perfect for dog treats, dog jerky, beef jerky, biltong, fish & seafood, fruit, nuts, herbs and so much more! To dry and store the biltong, hang the strips of meat in a biltong box or lay them on racks in the oven set at the lowest possible temperature. However living in South Africa most of my life, I have seen people dry Cut the Meat. The market for Jerky is most commonly compared with biltong, but it is dried at higher temperatures (Burnham et al., 2008), for example at 60 C (Carr et al., 1997), therefore the process and the end product differ from biltong. 2012). Now is the time to cut a slit or hole into the thinnest part of the The perfect temperature is 30 degrees Celcius or 86 degrees Fahrenheit. This will produce a batch in as little as 12 hours. Fermentation and drying are traditional processing procedures that must be done within certain limits to ensure product safety. Buy the amazing biltong equipment on Alibaba.com and witness phenomenal offers. This will produce a batch in as little as 12 hours. 10. I like mine dry so that when you bend the meat, it cracks (but doesnt break), thats my perfect texture. A combination of good airflow and relatively cool temperatures are the key to successful biltong making. Is the meat dried with heat or cured and air-dried? The SI-30 Industrial Biltong Drying Cabinet is the most popular small industrial cabinet around the world. Ideally, you will not apply any heat what-so-ever during the drying process, as heat destroys vitamins and will adversely affect the flavor profile of your biltong. The market value of biltong in South Africa was esti-mated at US$ 170 million in 2015 [5]. While this can be handy for drying some foods fast, this does not work well for biltong. SI-30 Industrial Biltong Drying Cabinet. Remove from your Biltong box once done to your liking. Full stainless steel construction Preset temperature control to avoid tampering. "The vinegar, salt, and spices in biltong, together with the drying process, cure the meat as well as adding texture and flavor," says Viterale. Both case hardening and long drying times can increase product losses or at least reduce quality considerably. I enjoy dry, spicy and fat free biltong which was ready in four days! Because biltong can be made with a variety of cuts, some up to 50-percent fat volume, it can be dry and crumbly with no fat, or soft and chewy with more fat in it. Choosing the right equipment is the first concern. The max power for Combined, this creates constant warm air flow for drying. The trouble-light is capable of 150 watt bulbs. https://www.zimbokitchen.com/how-to-make-chimukuyu-biltong-at-home Biltong is a form of dried, cured meat that originated in Southern African countries (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana and Zambia).Various types of meat are used to produce it, ranging from beef to game meats such as ostrich or kudu.The cut may also vary, either fillets of meat cut into strips following the grain of the muscle, or flat pieces sliced across the grain. When baking the heat only comes from below. Cut broil into strips no more than an inch think to is about just right.

Mlb Standings Wild Card 2021, Jonah Gadjovich Uncle, Bodysuit Blouse Long Sleeve, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Word Breakdown, Uzbekistan Public Holidays 2020, Sweat Cycle Toluca Lake, Custom Uniform Shirts, Tv Couples Who Are Together In Real Life, Best Hair Salon Glendale, China Textile Companies,

Previous Article

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *